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October
1999 Issue
November 1999 Issue
November 2000 Issue
March 2001 Issue
May 2001 Issue
March 2002 Issue
Although Komodo
island is part of a National Park, it is under constant threat from poachers
who hunt deer, and local fisherfolk who use destructive and illegal means to
exploit the marine resources of the surrounding seas. Komodo is a remote
area and the resources available to the park are limited. Additional funds
are desperately needed to allow the rangers to do their job effectively.
A case in point is the
pitched gun battle on Komodo island between park rangers and armed poachers
from Sumbawa in July of 1998. This incident coincided with the arrival of
the Education Minister from Jakarta to dedicate a school in the village. The
poachers managed to operate clandestinely for over a week and were only
discovered when villagers were mobilized to contain bushfires lit by the
poachers. The firefighters came under sporadic gunfire from concealed
riflemen and were forced to retreat. Despite pursuit by park rangers, the
poachers eluded capture and escaped in high-speed boats to Sumbawa with
venison from the slaughter of 200 deer.
There are similar incidents
involving rangers attempting to stop and arrest fishermen involved in fish
bombing. There are numerous accounts of patrol vessels coming under attack
from hand-thrown bombs, rifles and remote detonations. While there have been
a few arrests and convictions, the problem is pernicious and continuing. The
blatant disregard of authority, and desperation occasioned by Indonesia’s
current economic problems, make it difficult to enforce the sanctity of the
park boundaries. There is hope that the arrival of an Indonesian naval
contingent will alleviate this problem and lead to its eradication.
Current Projects
The
Komodo Foundation continues to work with local dive operators
to control the crown-of-thorns outbreak that has plagued the waters of the
buffer zone surrounding the park. This program was initiated in April 2002
and to date has resulted in the destruction of 160,000 crown-of-thorns starfish.
Monitoring continues unabated.
The Komodo Foundation
is working closely with the Global Coral Reef Alliance on an innovative coral
reef regeneration program. The process
utilizes seawater
as a giant electrolytic cell to accrete minerals (primarily calcium carbonate)
onto steel structures. The resulting structures have been dubbed “electric
reefs” and are located on damaged reef fronts on Bidadari and Kukusan
islands in the Komodo National Park buffer zone. The Komodo Foundation is
helping with the organization of an Electric Reefs Workshop in Pemuteran,
North Bali
in January 2004.
The Komodo Foundation is currently raising funds to rehabilitate
a derelict building at SDN 1 Labuanbajo and to convert this into a library
cum resource
center for all the school children of Labuanbajo, the capital of the newly
created district of Manggarai Barat.
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Komodo National Park
Balai Taman Nasional Komodo
Labuanbajo, Flores NTT Indonesia
Tel: 62.358.41004, 41005
Fax: 62.385.41006
E-mail : tnkomodo@indosat.net.id
The official website of The Komodo National Park: www.komodonationalpark.org
Copyright ©1999-2002 The Komodo Foundation. All Rights Reserved.
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